Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hans in Luck, sentence 108
At last he could go no farther, for the stone tired him sadly: and he dragged himself to the side of a river, that he might take a drink of water, and rest a while.
Who acts: Meantime · What happens: go, drag, take, rest · To what, where: last, Meantime, side, drink
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hans in Luck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Meantime), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 go | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 go | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | ADV | _ | 7 farther | advmod |
| 7 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 go | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tired | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 tired | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 stone | det |
| 11 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tired | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 go | advcl |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 tired | obj |
| 14 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 5 go | advmod |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 dragged | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 dragged | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dragged | nsubj |
| 18 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | parataxis |
| 19 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 dragged | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 side | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 side | det |
| 22 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dragged | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 river | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 river | det |
| 25 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 side | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 take | punct |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 take | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 take | nsubj |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 take | aux |
| 30 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 dragged | advcl |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 drink | det |
| 32 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 take | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 water | case |
| 34 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 drink | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 rest | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 rest | cc |
| 37 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 take | conj |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 while | det |
| 39 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 rest | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | could | Meantime | last | far, sadly property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at last=Location | |||
| 2 | drag | past | Meantime | Meantime | the side of a river | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme to side=Destination | |||
| 3 | take | might | Meantime | a drink of water | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rest | infinitive | Meantime not said here | while | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/3/108/