Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hans in Luck, sentence 15

‘I will give you my horse, and you shall give me the silver; which will save you a great deal of trouble in carrying such a heavy load about with you.’

Who acts: I, you · What happens: give, save, carry, deal · To what, where: horse, you, silver, me, great deal, heavy load

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hans in Luck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	‘	'	PUNCT	_	4 give	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 give	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 give	aux
4	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 give	iobj
6	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 horse	nmod:poss
7	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 give	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 give	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 give	cc
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 give	nsubj
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 give	aux
12	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 give	conj
13	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 give	iobj
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 silver	det
15	silver	silver	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 give	obj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 save	punct
17	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 save	nsubj
18	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 save	aux
19	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 give	conj
20	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 save	obj
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 deal	det
22	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 deal	amod
23	deal	deal	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 save	obj
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 trouble	case
25	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 deal	nmod
26	in	in	SCONJ	_	27 carrying	mark
27	carrying	carry	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 trouble	advcl
28	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	31 load	det:predet
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 load	det
30	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 load	amod
31	load	load	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 carrying	obj
32	about	about	ADV	_	27 carrying	advmod
33	with	with	ADP	_	34 you	case
34	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 carrying	obl
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 give	punct
36	’	'	PUNCT	_	4 give	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	give	future	I	my horse	you		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient horse=Theme
2	give	shall	you	the silver	me		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient silver=Theme
3	save	future		a great deal of trouble	you		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary deal=Theme
4	carry	gerund		such heavy load		with you; about property	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Theme
5	deal			trouble			nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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