Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hans in Luck, sentence 38
Who would have thought that this cow, which was to bring him milk and butter and cheese, was all that time utterly dry?
Who acts: cow · What happens: think, be · To what, where: time
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hans in Luck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | aux |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 cow | mark |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 cow | det |
| 7 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 time | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 bring | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | cop |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 bring | mark |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 cow | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 bring | obj |
| 14 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 butter | cc |
| 16 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 milk | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cheese | cc |
| 18 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 milk | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 cow | punct |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 time | cop |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 time | det:predet |
| 22 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 time | det |
| 23 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | utterly | utterly | ADV | _ | 25 dry | advmod |
| 25 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 time | amod |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | would · perfect | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | past | this cow | bring property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | all time | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/3/38/