Grimms' Fairy Tales, Sweetheart Roland, sentence 63
And so the little girl really did grow up; her skin was as white as snow, her cheeks as rosy as the blood, and her hair as black as ebony; and she was called Snowdrop.
Who acts: little girl, skin, cheeks · What happens: grow up, be, call · To what, where: girl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Sweetheart Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little girl, skin, cheeks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 grow | cc |
| 2 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 grow | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 girl | amod |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grow | nsubj |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 8 grow | advmod |
| 7 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 grow | aux |
| 8 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 grow | compound:prt |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 white | punct |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 skin | nmod:poss |
| 12 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 white | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 white | cop |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 white | advmod |
| 15 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 grow | parataxis |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 snow | case |
| 17 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 white | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 rosy | punct |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 cheeks | nmod:poss |
| 20 | cheeks | cheek | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 rosy | nsubj |
| 21 | as | as | ADV | _ | 22 rosy | advmod |
| 22 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 white | conj |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 blood | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 blood | det |
| 25 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rosy | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hair | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hair | cc |
| 28 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 hair | nmod:poss |
| 29 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 white | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 black | case |
| 31 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 hair | amod |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 ebony | case |
| 33 | ebony | ebony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 black | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 called | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 called | cc |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 called | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 called | aux:pass |
| 38 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 grow | parataxis |
| 39 | Snowdrop | Snowdrop | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 called | xcomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | past · do-support | the little girl | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | girl's skin | as snow; white property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | girl's cheeks | as the blood | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | call | past · passive | girl | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/30/63/