Grimms' Fairy Tales, Sweetheart Roland, sentence 62
Then she gazed thoughtfully upon the red drops that sprinkled the white snow, and said, ‘Would that my little daughter may be as white as that snow, as red as that blood, and as black as this ebony windowframe!’
Who acts: queen, red drops, little daughter · What happens: gaze, sprinkle, say, be · To what, where: white snow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Sweetheart Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, red drops, little daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 gazed | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gazed | nsubj |
| 3 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | thoughtfully | thoughtfully | ADV | _ | 3 gazed | advmod |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 drops | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 drops | det |
| 7 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 drops | amod |
| 8 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gazed | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 sprinkled | nsubj |
| 10 | sprinkled | sprinkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 drops | acl:relcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 snow | det |
| 12 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 snow | amod |
| 13 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sprinkled | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gazed | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 white | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 white | punct |
| 19 | Would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 white | aux |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 white | mark |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 22 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 daughter | amod |
| 23 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 white | nsubj |
| 24 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 white | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 white | cop |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 white | advmod |
| 27 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 said | ccomp |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 snow | case |
| 29 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 snow | det |
| 30 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 white | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 red | punct |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 red | case |
| 33 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 said | conj |
| 34 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 blood | case |
| 35 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 blood | det |
| 36 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 red | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 black | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 black | cc |
| 39 | as | as | ADV | _ | 40 black | advmod |
| 40 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gazed | parataxis |
| 41 | as | as | ADP | _ | 44 windowframe | case |
| 42 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 44 windowframe | det |
| 43 | ebony | ebony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 windowframe | amod |
| 44 | windowframe | windowframe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 black | obl |
| 45 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 40 black | punct |
| 46 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 gazed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gaze | past | queen | then | upon the red drops; thoughtfully property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon drop=Theme | |||
| 2 | sprinkle | past | the red drops | the white snow | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent snow=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is | may | my little daughter | as that snow; white property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/30/62/