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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Clever Elsie, sentence 11

Then Clever Elsie began to weep and said: ‘If I get Hans, and we have a child, and he grows big, and we send him into the cellar here to draw beer, then the pick-axe will fall on his head and kill him.’

Who acts: Clever, I, we, child, pick axe · What happens: begin, weep, say, get, have, grow · To what, where: Hans, child, cellar, beer, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Clever Elsie. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Clever, I, we, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjflatmarkxcompccconjpunctpunctmarknsubjccompobjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjpunctccnsubjconjxcomppunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasedetobladvmodmarkadvclobjpunctadvmoddetcompoundpunctnsubjauxparataxiscasenmod:possoblccconjobjpunctpunctrootThenADVCleverPROPNElsiePROPNbeganVERBtoPARTweepVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTIfSCONJIPRONgetVERBHansPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONhaveVERBaDETchildNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONgrowsVERBbigADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONsendVERBhimPRONintoADPtheDETcellarNOUNhereADVtoPARTdrawVERBbeerNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtheDETpickNOUN-PUNCTaxeNOUNwillAUXfallVERBonADPhisPRONheadNOUNandCCONJkillVERBhimPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 beganadvmod
2CleverCleverPROPNNumber=Sing4 begannsubj
3ElsieElsiePROPNNumber=Sing2 Cleverflat
4beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 weepmark
6weepweepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 beganxcomp
7andandCCONJ_8 saidcc
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 beganconj
9::PUNCT_13 getpunct
10‘'PUNCT_13 getpunct
11IfifSCONJ_13 getmark
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 getnsubj
13getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidccomp
14HansHanPROPNNumber=Plur13 getobj
15,,PUNCT_18 havepunct
16andandCCONJ_18 havecc
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 havensubj
18havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 getconj
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 childdet
20childchildNOUNNumber=Sing18 haveobj
21,,PUNCT_24 growspunct
22andandCCONJ_24 growscc
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 growsnsubj
24growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 beganconj
25bigbigADJDegree=Pos24 growsxcomp
26,,PUNCT_29 sendpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 sendcc
28wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs29 sendnsubj
29sendsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 beganparataxis
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 sendobj
31intointoADP_33 cellarcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 cellardet
33cellarcellarNOUNNumber=Sing29 sendobl
34herehereADVPronType=Dem29 sendadvmod
35totoPART_36 drawmark
36drawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin29 sendadvcl
37beerbeerNOUNNumber=Sing36 drawobj
38,,PUNCT_45 fallpunct
39thenthenADVPronType=Dem45 falladvmod
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 axedet
41pickpickNOUNNumber=Sing43 axecompound
42--PUNCT_41 pickpunct
43axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing45 fallnsubj
44willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin45 fallaux
45fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf4 beganparataxis
46ononADP_48 headcase
47hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 headnmod:poss
48headheadNOUNNumber=Sing45 fallobl
49andandCCONJ_50 killcc
50killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf45 fallconj
51himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 killobj
52..PUNCT_4 beganpunct
53’'PUNCT_4 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastCleverthenvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2weepto-infinitiveClever not said herevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastClever not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4get a condition, not said to happenpresentIHansvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer han=Stimulus
5havepresentwea childvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient
6growpresentchildbig propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7sendpresentwechildthe cellar; herevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
8drawto-infinitivewe not said herebeervn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beer=Theme
9fallfuturethe pick axechild's headthenvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on head=Location
10killinfinitivethe pick axe not said herechildvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/32/11/