Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Wolf and the Seven Little Kids, sentence 20
The little kids cried: ‘First show us your paws that we may know if you are our dear little mother.’
Who acts: little kids, we, you · What happens: cry, show, know, be · To what, where: paws, us, dear little mother
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Wolf and the Seven Little Kids. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little kids, we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 kids | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 kids | amod |
| 3 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cried | nsubj |
| 4 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 show | punct |
| 6 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 show | punct |
| 7 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 show | advmod |
| 8 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 cried | conj |
| 9 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 show | iobj |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 paws | nmod:poss |
| 11 | paws | paw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 show | obj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 know | mark |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 know | nsubj |
| 14 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 know | aux |
| 15 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 show | advcl |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 mother | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 mother | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 mother | cop |
| 19 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 mother | nmod:poss |
| 20 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 mother | amod |
| 21 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 mother | amod |
| 22 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 know | ccomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cried | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | the little kids | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | show | infinitive | the little kids not said here | your paws | us | first property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient paw=Topic | ||
| 3 | know | may | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is a a condition, not said to happen | present | you | our dear little mother | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/35/20/