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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Elves and the Shoemaker, sentence 8

In the evening he cut out the work, and went to bed early, that he might get up and begin betimes next day; but he was saved all the trouble, for when he got up in the morning the work was done ready to his hand.

Who acts: customer, work · What happens: cut out, go, get up, begin, save, be · To what, where: work, bed, customer, morning

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Elves and the Shoemaker. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (customer, work), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjcompound:prtdetobjpunctccconjcaseobladvmodpunctmarknsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtccconjadvmodamodobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjaux:passconjdet:predetdetobjpunctmarkadvmodnsubjconjcompound:prtcasedetobldetnsubjcopamodacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootInADPtheDETeveningNOUNhePRONcutVERBoutADPtheDETworkNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBtoADPbedNOUNearlyADV,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONmightAUXgetVERBupADPandCCONJbeginVERBbetimesADVnextADJdayNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwasAUXsavedVERBallDETtheDETtroubleNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJwhenADVhePRONgotVERBupADPinADPtheDETmorningNOUNtheDETworkNOUNwasAUXdoneADJreadyADJtoADPhisPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 eveningcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eveningdet
3eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing5 cutobl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 cutnsubj
5cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6outoutADP_5 cutcompound:prt
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 workdet
8workworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 cutobj
9,,PUNCT_11 wentpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 wentcc
11wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cutconj
12totoADP_13 bedcase
13bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing11 wentobl
14earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos11 wentadvmod
15,,PUNCT_19 getpunct
16thatthatSCONJ_19 getmark
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 getnsubj
18mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin19 getaux
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf11 wentparataxis
20upupADP_19 getcompound:prt
21andandCCONJ_22 begincc
22beginbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 getconj
23betimesbetimesADV_22 beginadvmod
24nextnextADJDegree=Pos25 dayamod
25daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 beginobl:unmarked
26;;PUNCT_30 savedpunct
27butbutCCONJ_30 savedcc
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 savednsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 savedaux:pass
30savedsaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 cutconj
31allallDETPronType=Tot33 troubledet:predet
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 troubledet
33troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing30 savedobj
34,,PUNCT_38 gotpunct
35forforSCONJ_38 gotmark
36whenwhenADVPronType=Int38 gotadvmod
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 gotnsubj
38gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 savedconj
39upupADP_38 gotcompound:prt
40ininADP_42 morningcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 morningdet
42morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing38 gotobl
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 workdet
44workworkNOUNNumber=Sing47 readynsubj
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 readycop
46donedoneADJDegree=Pos47 readyamod
47readyreadyADJDegree=Pos42 morningacl:relcl
48totoADP_50 handcase
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 handnmod:poss
50handhandNOUNNumber=Sing47 readyobl
51..PUNCT_5 cutpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut outpastcustomerthe workeveningvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector work=Eventuality
2gopastcustomer not said herebedearly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
3get upmightcustomervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4beginpresentcustomer not said heredaybetimes propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
5savepast · passivecustomervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary trouble=Theme
6get uppastcustomermorningvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
7ispastthe workthe morning not said hereto customer's hand; ready propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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