Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 129
With that the bird let fall the gold chain, and it fell just round the man’s neck, so that it fitted him exactly.
Who acts: chain · What happens: let, fall, fit · To what, where: gold chain, neck, man
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 4 bird | case |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 1 With | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bird | det |
| 4 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 let | obl |
| 5 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 chain | det |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chain | compound |
| 9 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fall | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fell | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fell | cc |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 fell | nsubj |
| 13 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 let | parataxis |
| 14 | just | just | ADV | _ | 19 neck | advmod |
| 15 | round | round | ADP | _ | 19 neck | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 man | det |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 neck | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 man | case |
| 19 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fell | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fitted | punct |
| 21 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 24 fitted | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 so | fixed |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fitted | nsubj |
| 24 | fitted | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 fell | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 fitted | obj |
| 26 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 24 fitted | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | past | with the bird | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fall | infinitive | the gold chain | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient chain=Result | |||||
| 3 | fall | past | chain | the man's neck | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round neck=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | fit | past | chain | man | exactly property | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/129/