Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 20
One day the little daughter came running to her mother in the store-room, and said, ‘Mother, give me an apple.’
Who acts: little daughter · What happens: come, run, say, give · To what, where: store room, Mother, apple, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 daughter | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 daughter | amod |
| 5 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 came | advcl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 mother | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 mother | nmod:poss |
| 10 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 running | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 room | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 room | det |
| 13 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 room | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 store | punct |
| 15 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 running | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Mother | punct |
| 20 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 Mother | punct |
| 21 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 give | punct |
| 23 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 said | conj |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 give | iobj |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 apple | det |
| 26 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 give | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
| 28 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the little daughter | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | gerund | the little daughter not said here | the store room | to daughter's mother result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to mother=Result | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | give | infinitive | a apple | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient apple=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/20/