Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 43
Presently the father came home and sat down to his dinner; he asked, ‘Where is my son?’
Who acts: father · What happens: come, sit down, ask, be · To what, where: son
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Presently | presently | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 father | det |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sat | cc |
| 7 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 sat | compound:prt |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 dinner | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 11 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sat | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 asked | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 asked | nsubj |
| 14 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 son | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 Where | punct |
| 17 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 20 son | advmod |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 son | cop |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 son | nmod:poss |
| 20 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 asked | vocative |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 asked | punct |
| 22 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the father | home, presently property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sit down | past | the father not said here | to father's dinner | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | father | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | my son | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/43/