Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Juniper-tree, sentence 44
The mother said nothing, but gave him a large dish of black pudding, and Marleen still wept without ceasing.
Who acts: mother, Marleen · What happens: say, give, weep, cease · To what, where: nothing, large dish, father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Juniper-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, Marleen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mother | det |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 said | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 gave | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 gave | cc |
| 7 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 gave | iobj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 dish | det |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dish | amod |
| 11 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 pudding | case |
| 13 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 pudding | amod |
| 14 | pudding | pudding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dish | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 wept | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 wept | cc |
| 17 | Marleen | Marleen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 wept | nsubj |
| 18 | still | still | ADV | _ | 19 wept | advmod |
| 19 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gave | conj |
| 20 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 21 ceasing | mark |
| 21 | ceasing | cease | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 wept | advcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the mother | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | give | past | the mother not said here | a large dish of black pudding | father | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient dish=Theme | |||
| 3 | weep | past | Marleen | still | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | cease | gerund | Marleen not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/38/44/