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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Turnip, sentence 15

When the brother heard of all this, and how a turnip had made the gardener so rich, he envied him sorely, and bethought himself how he could contrive to get the same good fortune for himself.

Who acts: brother, gardener · What happens: hear, make, envy, bethink, contrive, get · To what, where: all, turnip, king, same good fortune

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Turnip. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, gardener), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvclcaseobjobjpunctccadvmoddetnsubj:passauxconjdetobjadvmodxcomppunctnsubjobjadvmodpunctccconjobjadvmodnsubjauxadvclmarkxcompdetamodamodobjcaseoblpunctrootWhenADVtheDETbrotherNOUNheardVERBofADPallDETthisPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVaDETturnipNOUNhadAUXmadeVERBtheDETgardenerNOUNsoADVrichADJ,PUNCThePRONenviedVERBhimPRONsorelyADV,PUNCTandCCONJbethoughtVERBhimselfPRONhowADVhePRONcouldAUXcontriveVERBtoPARTgetVERBtheDETsameADJgoodADJfortuneNOUNforADPhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 heardadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 brotherdet
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 enviedadvcl
5ofofADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 heardobj
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 allobj
8,,PUNCT_14 madepunct
9andandCCONJ_14 madecc
10howhowADVPronType=Int14 madeadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 turnipdet
12turnipturnipNOUNNumber=Sing14 madensubj:pass
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 madeaux
14mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 heardconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 gardenerdet
16gardenergardenerNOUNNumber=Sing14 madeobj
17sosoADV_18 richadvmod
18richrichADJDegree=Pos14 madexcomp
19,,PUNCT_4 heardpunct
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 enviednsubj
21enviedenvyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 enviedobj
23sorelysorelyADV_21 enviedadvmod
24,,PUNCT_26 bethoughtpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 bethoughtcc
26bethoughtbethinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 enviedconj
27himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes26 bethoughtobj
28howhowADVPronType=Int31 contriveadvmod
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 contrivensubj
30couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 contriveaux
31contrivecontriveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 bethoughtadvcl
32totoPART_33 getmark
33getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf31 contrivexcomp
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 fortunedet
35samesameADJDegree=Pos37 fortuneamod
36goodgoodADJDegree=Pos37 fortuneamod
37fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing33 getobj
38forforADP_39 himselfcase
39himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes33 getobl
40..PUNCT_21 enviedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe brotherallvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus
2makepast · perfect · passivea turniprich propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary gardener=Product
3envypastgardenerkingsorely propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4bethinkpastgardener not said herekingtree rules
5contrivecouldgardenertree rules
6getto-infinitivegardener not said herethe same good fortunefor gardenervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fortune=Theme for himself=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/39/15/