Grimms' Fairy Tales, Jorinda and Jorindel, sentence 37
He could not go back to his own home, so he went to a strange village, and employed himself in keeping sheep.
Who acts: spell · What happens: not go back, go, employ, keep · To what, where: strange village, spell, sheep
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Jorinda and Jorindel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 go | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 go | advmod |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 go | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 home | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 home | nmod:poss |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 home | amod |
| 9 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 village | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 village | det |
| 16 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 village | amod |
| 17 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 employed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 employed | cc |
| 20 | employed | employ | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 went | conj |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 employed | obj |
| 22 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 23 keeping | mark |
| 23 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 employed | advcl |
| 24 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 keeping | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go back | could | spell | to spell's own home result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to home=Result | ||||
| 2 | go | past | spell | a strange village | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to village=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | employ | past | spell not said here | spell | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | ||||
| 4 | keep | gerund | spell not said here | sheep | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/4/37/