Grimms' Fairy Tales, Jorinda and Jorindel, sentence 38
Many a time did he walk round and round as near to the hated castle as he dared go, but all in vain; he heard or saw nothing of Jorinda.
Who acts: spell · What happens: walk, hate, dare, go, hear, see · To what, where: nothing
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Jorinda and Jorindel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 time | amod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 walk | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 walk | aux |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 walk | nsubj |
| 6 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | round | round | ADV | _ | 6 walk | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 round | cc |
| 9 | round | round | ADV | _ | 7 round | conj |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 near | case |
| 11 | near | near | ADV | _ | 15 castle | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 castle | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 castle | det |
| 14 | hated | hate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 castle | amod |
| 15 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 walk | parataxis |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 dared | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dared | nsubj |
| 18 | dared | dare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 walk | advcl |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 dared | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 vain | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 vain | cc |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 vain | nsubj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 vain | case |
| 24 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 walk | parataxis |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 heard | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 heard | nsubj |
| 27 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 walk | parataxis |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 saw | cc |
| 29 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 heard | conj |
| 30 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 29 saw | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Jorinda | case |
| 32 | Jorinda | Jorinda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 nothing | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 walk | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past · do-support | spell | time | round property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | hate | participle | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | dare | past | spell | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | spell not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hear | past | spell | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | see | past | spell not said here | nothing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/4/38/