Grimms' Fairy Tales, Jorinda and Jorindel, sentence 48
While he was thinking what to do, he saw the fairy had taken down one of the cages, and was making the best of her way off through the door.
Who acts: spell · What happens: think, do, see, take down, make · To what, where: fairy, best · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Jorinda and Jorindel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 thinking | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thinking | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thinking | aux |
| 4 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 saw | advcl |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 do | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 do | mark |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thinking | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thinking | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 saw | nsubj |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fairy | det |
| 12 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 taken | aux |
| 14 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 saw | ccomp |
| 15 | down | down | ADP | _ | 14 taken | compound:prt |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 taken | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 cages | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 cages | det |
| 19 | cages | cage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 one | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 making | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 making | cc |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 making | aux |
| 23 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 saw | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 best | det |
| 25 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 making | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 way | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 way | nmod:poss |
| 28 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 best | obl |
| 29 | off | off | ADV | _ | 32 door | advmod |
| 30 | through | through | ADP | _ | 32 door | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 door | det |
| 32 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 way | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · progressive | spell | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | see | past | spell | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | take down | past · perfect · passive | the fairy | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | make | past · progressive | spell not said here | the best | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset good=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/4/48/