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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 16

The plan pleased him much, and he soon became such a skilful star-gazer, that when he had served out his time, and wanted to leave his master, he gave him a glass, and said, ‘With this you can see all that is passing in the sky and on earth, and nothing can be hidden from you.’

Who acts: man, you, that · What happens: become, serve out, want, leave, give, say · To what, where: skilful star gazer, master, glass, craft, sky, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, you, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detobl:unmarkednsubjadvmodpunctccnsubjadvmodconjdet:predetdetamodcompoundpunctxcomppunctmarkadvmodnsubjauxconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctccparataxismarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctnsubjconjiobjdetobjpunctccconjpunctpunctcaseoblnsubjauxccompdet:predetnsubjauxccompcasedetoblcccaseconjpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootTheDETplanNOUNpleasedADJhimPRONmuchADV,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsoonADVbecameVERBsuchDETaDETskilfulADJstarNOUN-PUNCTgazerNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJwhenADVhePRONhadAUXservedVERBoutADPhisPRONtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwantedVERBtoPARTleaveVERBhisPRONmasterNOUN,PUNCThePRONgaveVERBhimPRONaDETglassNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTWithADPthisPRONyouPRONcanAUXseeVERBallDETthatPRONisAUXpassingVERBinADPtheDETskyNOUNandCCONJonADPearthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnothingPRONcanAUXbeAUXhiddenVERBfromADPyouPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plandet
2planplanNOUNNumber=Sing3 pleasedobl:unmarked
3pleasedpleasedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pleasednsubj
5muchmuchADV_3 pleasedadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 becamepunct
7andandCCONJ_10 becamecc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 becamensubj
9soonsoonADVDegree=Pos10 becameadvmod
10becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pleasedconj
11suchsuchDETPronType=Ind16 gazerdet:predet
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 gazerdet
13skilfulskilfulADJDegree=Pos16 gazeramod
14starstarNOUNNumber=Sing16 gazercompound
15--PUNCT_14 starpunct
16gazergazerNOUNNumber=Sing10 becamexcomp
17,,PUNCT_22 servedpunct
18thatthatSCONJ_22 servedmark
19whenwhenADVPronType=Int22 servedadvmod
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 servednsubj
21hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 servedaux
22servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 becameconj
23outoutADP_22 servedcompound:prt
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 timenmod:poss
25timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing22 servedobj
26,,PUNCT_28 wantedpunct
27andandCCONJ_28 wantedcc
28wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 becameparataxis
29totoPART_30 leavemark
30leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf28 wantedxcomp
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 masternmod:poss
32mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing30 leaveobj
33,,PUNCT_35 gavepunct
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 gavensubj
35gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 wantedconj
36himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 gaveiobj
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 glassdet
38glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing35 gaveobj
39,,PUNCT_41 saidpunct
40andandCCONJ_41 saidcc
41saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 wantedconj
42,,PUNCT_48 seepunct
43‘'PUNCT_48 seepunct
44WithwithADP_45 thiscase
45thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem48 seeobl
46youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs48 seensubj
47cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin48 seeaux
48seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf41 saidccomp
49allallDETPronType=Tot52 passingdet:predet
50thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem52 passingnsubj
51isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin52 passingaux
52passingpassVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part48 seeccomp
53ininADP_55 skycase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 skydet
55skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing52 passingobl
56andandCCONJ_58 earthcc
57ononADP_58 earthcase
58earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing55 skyconj
59,,PUNCT_64 hiddenpunct
60andandCCONJ_64 hiddencc
61nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg64 hiddennsubj:pass
62cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin64 hiddenaux
63bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf64 hiddenaux:pass
64hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass48 seeconj
65fromfromADP_66 youcase
66youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs64 hiddenobl
67..PUNCT_3 pleasedpunct
68’'PUNCT_3 pleasedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastmansuch skilful star gazersoon propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2serve outpast · perfectmantimevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
3wantpastvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4leave not said to happento-infinitiveman's mastervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent master=Theme
5givepastmana glasscraftvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient glass=Theme
6say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7seecanyouwith thisvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8passpresent · progressivethatthe sky and earthvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in sky=Location
9hidecan · passivenothingfrom youvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient from you=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/16/