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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 23

After the space of four years, at the time agreed upon, the four brothers met at the four cross-roads; and having welcomed each other, set off towards their father’s home, where they told him all that had happened to them, and how each had learned some craft.

Who acts: four brothers, brothers, that, each · What happens: agree, meet, welcome, set off, tell, happen · To what, where: time, four cross-roads, other, home, man, brothers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (four brothers, brothers, that, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasenummodnmodpunctcasedetconjacloblpunctdetnummodnsubjcasedetnummodoblpunctccauxconjdetobjpunctconjcompound:prtcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjiobjdet:predetnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctrootAfterADPtheDETspaceNOUNofADPfourNUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTatADPtheDETtimeNOUNagreedVERBuponADP,PUNCTtheDETfourNUMbrothersNOUNmetVERBatADPtheDETfourNUMcross-roadsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhavingAUXwelcomedVERBeachDETotherADJ,PUNCTsetVERBoffADPtowardsADPtheirPRONfatherNOUN’sPARThomeNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheyPRONtoldVERBhimPRONallDETthatPRONhadAUXhappenedVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVeachDEThadAUXlearnedVERBsomeDETcraftNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 spacecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 spacedet
3spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 metobl
4ofofADP_6 yearscase
5fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 yearsnummod
6yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 spacenmod
7,,PUNCT_10 timepunct
8atatADP_10 timecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 timedet
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 spaceconj
11agreedagreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 timeacl
12uponuponADP_11 agreedobl
13,,PUNCT_3 spacepunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 brothersdet
15fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 brothersnummod
16brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur17 metnsubj
17metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18atatADP_21 cross-roadscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 cross-roadsdet
20fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 cross-roadsnummod
21cross-roadscross-roadNOUNNumber=Plur17 metobl
22;;PUNCT_25 welcomedpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 welcomedcc
24havinghaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 welcomedaux
25welcomedwelcomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 metconj
26eacheachDETPronType=Tot27 otherdet
27otherotherADJDegree=Pos25 welcomedobj
28,,PUNCT_29 setpunct
29setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 welcomedconj
30offoffADP_29 setcompound:prt
31towardstowardsADP_35 homecase
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 fathernmod:poss
33fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing35 homenmod:poss
34’s'sPART_33 fathercase
35homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing29 setobl
36,,PUNCT_39 toldpunct
37wherewhereADVPronType=Rel39 toldadvmod
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 toldnsubj
39toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 welcomedconj
40himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 toldiobj
41allallDETPronType=Tot44 happeneddet:predet
42thatthatPRONPronType=Rel44 happenednsubj
43hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 happenedaux
44happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part39 toldccomp
45totoADP_46 themcase
46themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 happenedobl
47,,PUNCT_52 learnedpunct
48andandCCONJ_52 learnedcc
49howhowADVPronType=Int52 learnedadvmod
50eacheachDETPronType=Tot52 learnednsubj
51hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 learnedaux
52learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 metconj
53somesomeDETPronType=Ind54 craftdet
54craftcraftNOUNNumber=Sing52 learnedobj
55..PUNCT_17 metpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreeparticiplethe time not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meetpastthe four brothersthe four cross-roadsafter the space of four years and the timevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3welcomegerund · perfectthe four brothers not said hereeach othervn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme
4set offparticiplethe four brothers not said herebrothers's father's homevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards home=Initial_Location
5tell speech: assertpastbrothers = brothermanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
6happenpast · perfectthatbrothers = brothervn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7learnpast · perfecteachsome craftvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent craft=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/23/