Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 29
Then the father took the eggs, and put one on each corner of the table, and the fifth in the middle, and said to the huntsman, ‘Cut all the eggs in two pieces at one shot.’
Who acts: father · What happens: take, put, say, cut · To what, where: eggs, one, corner, two pieces · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 took | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 father | det |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | nsubj |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 eggs | det |
| 6 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 took | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 put | cc |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 took | conj |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 put | obj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 corner | case |
| 12 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 corner | det |
| 13 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 table | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 table | det |
| 16 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 corner | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 fifth | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 fifth | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 fifth | det |
| 20 | fifth | fifth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 middle | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 middle | det |
| 23 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fifth | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 said | cc |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 huntsman | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 huntsman | det |
| 29 | huntsman | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 said | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Cut | punct |
| 31 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 Cut | punct |
| 32 | Cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 26 said | ccomp |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 eggs | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 eggs | det |
| 35 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 Cut | obj |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 pieces | case |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 pieces | nummod |
| 38 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 Cut | obl |
| 39 | at | at | ADP | _ | 41 shot | case |
| 40 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 shot | nummod |
| 41 | shot | shot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 Cut | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
| 43 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the father | the eggs | then | the fifth in the middle obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme | ||
| 2 | put | infinitive | the father not said here | one | each corner of the table | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme on corner=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the father not said here | to the huntsman | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to huntsman=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | cut | infinitive | all eggs | two pieces | at one shot | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset egg=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/29/