Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 28
So the cunning thief climbed up the tree, and brought away to his father the five eggs from under the bird; and it never saw or felt what he was doing, but kept sitting on at its ease.
Who acts: cunning thief, egg, father · What happens: climb up, bring away, not see, feel, do, keep · To what, where: tree, five eggs, father, ease
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cunning thief, egg, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 climbed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thief | det |
| 3 | cunning | cunning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thief | compound |
| 4 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 climbed | nsubj |
| 5 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 climbed | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tree | det |
| 8 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 climbed | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 brought | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 brought | cc |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 climbed | conj |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 brought | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 father | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 father | nmod:poss |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 eggs | det |
| 17 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 eggs | nummod |
| 18 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 brought | obj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 bird | case |
| 20 | under | under | ADP | _ | 22 bird | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bird | det |
| 22 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 saw | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 saw | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 saw | nsubj |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 saw | advmod |
| 27 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 climbed | parataxis |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 felt | cc |
| 29 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 saw | conj |
| 30 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 doing | obj |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 doing | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 doing | aux |
| 33 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 felt | ccomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 kept | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 kept | cc |
| 36 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 saw | conj |
| 37 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 kept | xcomp |
| 38 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 sitting | compound:prt |
| 39 | at | at | ADP | _ | 41 ease | case |
| 40 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 ease | nmod:poss |
| 41 | ease | ease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 sitting | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 climbed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb up | past | the cunning thief | the tree | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bring away | past | the cunning thief not said here | the five eggs | thief's father | from the bird; away property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent egg=Theme to father=Destination from bird=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | not see | past | egg | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | feel | past | egg not said here | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | do | past · progressive | father | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | keep | past | egg not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | sit on | gerund | egg not said here | egg's ease | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at ease=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/28/