Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 41
There they found the princess sitting, as the star-gazer had said, on the rock; and the dragon was lying asleep, with his head upon her lap.
Who acts: brothers, princess, dragon · What happens: find, sit, say, lie · To what, where: princess, star gazer, rock · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, princess, dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 found | expl |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 found | nsubj |
| 3 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 princess | det |
| 5 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 found | obj |
| 6 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 princess | acl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 said | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 gazer | det |
| 10 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gazer | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 star | punct |
| 12 | gazer | gazer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | aux |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 sitting | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 rock | punct |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 rock | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 rock | det |
| 18 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 said | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 lying | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 lying | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 dragon | det |
| 22 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lying | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 lying | aux |
| 24 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 found | advcl |
| 25 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 lying | xcomp |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 head | punct |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 head | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 head | nmod:poss |
| 29 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lying | obl |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 32 lap | case |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 lap | nmod:poss |
| 32 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 head | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | brothers = brother | the princess | there | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Topic | |||
| 2 | sit | gerund | the princess not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | the star gazer | the rock | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | lie | past · progressive | the dragon | with king's head upon dragon's lap; asleep property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/41/