Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 6
So each brother went his way; and as the eldest was hastening on a man met him, and asked him where he was going, and what he wanted.
Who acts: brother, eldest, man · What happens: go, hasten, meet, ask, want · To what, where: way, eldest
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, eldest, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 brother | det |
| 3 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 way | nmod:poss |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 hastening | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 hastening | cc |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 hastening | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 eldest | det |
| 11 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 hastening | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hastening | aux |
| 13 | hastening | hasten | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 went | advcl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 man | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 met | nsubj |
| 17 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hastening | ccomp |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 met | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 asked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 asked | cc |
| 21 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 asked | iobj |
| 23 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 going | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 going | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 going | aux |
| 26 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 asked | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 what | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 what | cc |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 went | obl |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 wanted | nsubj |
| 31 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 what | acl:relcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | each brother | man's way | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hasten | past · progressive | the eldest | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | meet | past | a man | eldest = eld | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | each brother not said here | eldest = eld | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | go | past · progressive | man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | want | past | man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/6/