Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 7
‘I am going to try my luck in the world, and should like to begin by learning some art or trade,’ answered he.
Who acts: I · What happens: go, try, like, begin, learn, answer · To what, where: luck, world, art, man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 going | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 answered | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 try | mark |
| 6 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 going | xcomp |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 luck | nmod:poss |
| 8 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 try | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 world | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 world | det |
| 11 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 try | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 like | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 like | cc |
| 14 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 like | aux |
| 15 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 try | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 begin | mark |
| 17 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 like | xcomp |
| 18 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 19 learning | mark |
| 19 | learning | learn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 begin | advcl |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 art | det |
| 21 | art | art | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 learning | obj |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 trade | cc |
| 23 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 art | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 25 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 26 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 answered | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · progressive | I | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | try | to-infinitive | I not said here | my luck | the world | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent luck=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | like | should | I not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | begin not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | learn | gerund | I not said here | some art or trade | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent art=Topic | ||||
| 6 | answer speech: assert | past | man | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/7/