Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 8
‘Then,’ said the man, ‘go with me, and I will teach you to become the cunningest thief that ever was.’
Who acts: I · What happens: say, go, teach, become · To what, where: man, you, cunningest thief · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Then | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 go | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 go | punct |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 me | case |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 teach | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 teach | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 teach | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 teach | aux |
| 17 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 go | advcl |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 teach | iobj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 become | mark |
| 20 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 teach | xcomp |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 thief | det |
| 22 | cunningest | cunning | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 thief | amod |
| 23 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 become | xcomp |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 was | nsubj |
| 25 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 was | advmod |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 thief | acl:relcl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 28 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the man | then | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | with me | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with i=Beneficiary | |||||
| 3 | teach speech: other | future | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | become | to-infinitive | I not said here | the cunningest thief | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/8/