Grimms' Fairy Tales, Lily and the Lion, sentence 34
In a moment he disappeared, and when his wife came in and looked for him, she found only a white dove; and it said to her, ‘Seven years must I fly up and down over the face of the earth, but every now and then I will let fall a white feather, that will show you the way I am going; follow it, and at last you may overtake and set me free.’
Who acts: ray, wife, dove, I, white feather, you · What happens: disappear, come in, look, find, say, fly up · To what, where: white dove, wife, face, white feather, way, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ray, wife, dove, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 moment | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 moment | det |
| 3 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 disappeared | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 disappeared | nsubj |
| 5 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 found | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 found | cc |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 came | mark |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 wife | nmod:poss |
| 10 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 found | advcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADV | _ | 11 came | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 looked | cc |
| 14 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 looked | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 found | nsubj |
| 19 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 disappeared | conj |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 23 dove | advmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 dove | det |
| 22 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 dove | amod |
| 23 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 found | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 said | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 said | cc |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 said | nsubj |
| 27 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 disappeared | parataxis |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 her | case |
| 29 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 said | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 fly | punct |
| 31 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 33 years | punct |
| 32 | Seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 years | nummod |
| 33 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 fly | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 fly | aux |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 fly | nsubj |
| 36 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 said | conj |
| 37 | up | up | ADV | _ | 36 fly | advmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 down | cc |
| 39 | down | down | ADV | _ | 37 up | conj |
| 40 | over | over | ADP | _ | 42 face | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 face | det |
| 42 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 fly | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 earth | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 earth | det |
| 45 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 face | nmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 let | punct |
| 47 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 54 let | cc |
| 48 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 54 let | det |
| 49 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 54 let | advmod |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 let | cc |
| 51 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 54 let | advmod |
| 52 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 54 let | nsubj |
| 53 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 let | aux |
| 54 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 disappeared | parataxis |
| 55 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 let | xcomp |
| 56 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 feather | det |
| 57 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 feather | amod |
| 58 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 fall | obj |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 show | punct |
| 60 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 62 show | nsubj |
| 61 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 show | aux |
| 62 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 feather | acl:relcl |
| 63 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 62 show | iobj |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 way | det |
| 65 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 show | obl:unmarked |
| 66 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 68 going | nsubj |
| 67 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 68 going | aux |
| 68 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 65 way | acl:relcl |
| 69 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 70 follow | punct |
| 70 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 let | conj |
| 71 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 follow | obj |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 78 overtake | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 78 overtake | cc |
| 74 | at | at | ADP | _ | 75 last | case |
| 75 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 78 overtake | obl |
| 76 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 78 overtake | nsubj |
| 77 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 78 overtake | aux |
| 78 | overtake | overtake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 70 follow | conj |
| 79 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 80 set | cc |
| 80 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 78 overtake | conj |
| 81 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 80 set | obj |
| 82 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 80 set | xcomp |
| 83 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 54 let | punct |
| 84 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 54 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disappear | past | ray | moment | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | come in | past | ray's wife | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | look | past | ray's wife not said here | for ray | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | find | past | wife | a white dove | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dove=Topic | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | dove | wife | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | fly up | must | I | the face of the earth | year | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent over face=Location | |||
| 7 | let | future | I | now; then | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | fall | infinitive | I not said here | a white feather | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient feather=Result | ||||
| 9 | show | future | a white feather | the way | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |||
| 10 | go | present · progressive | I | the way not said here | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | ||||
| 11 | follow | infinitive | I not said here | feather | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 12 | overtake | may | you | last | tree rules | ||||
| 13 | set | infinitive | you not said here | me | free property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient i=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/44/34/