Grimms' Fairy Tales, Lily and the Lion, sentence 6
This grieved him very much, for Lily was his dearest child; and as he was journeying home, thinking what he should bring her, he came to a fine castle; and around the castle was a garden, in one half of which it seemed to be summer-time and in the other half winter.
Who acts: This, Lily, father, it · What happens: grieve, be, journey, think, bring, come · To what, where: father, Lily, fine castle, garden, castle, summer time · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, Lily, father, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 grieved | nsubj |
| 2 | grieved | grieve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grieved | obj |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 2 grieved | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 child | punct |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 child | case |
| 8 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 child | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 child | cop |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 child | nmod:poss |
| 11 | dearest | dear | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 child | amod |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grieved | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 journeying | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 journeying | cc |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 journeying | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 journeying | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 journeying | aux |
| 18 | journeying | journey | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 grieved | advcl |
| 19 | home | home | ADV | _ | 18 journeying | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 thinking | punct |
| 21 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 journeying | advcl |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 bring | obj |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bring | nsubj |
| 24 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 bring | aux |
| 25 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 thinking | ccomp |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bring | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 came | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 came | nsubj |
| 29 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 grieved | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 castle | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 castle | det |
| 32 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 castle | amod |
| 33 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 came | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 garden | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 garden | cc |
| 36 | around | around | ADP | _ | 38 castle | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 castle | det |
| 38 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 garden | obl |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 garden | cop |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 garden | det |
| 41 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grieved | parataxis |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 half | punct |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 half | case |
| 44 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 half | nummod |
| 45 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 41 garden | appos |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 which | case |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 seemed | obl |
| 48 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 seemed | nsubj |
| 49 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 half | acl:relcl |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 54 time | mark |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 time | cop |
| 52 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 time | compound |
| 53 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 52 summer | punct |
| 54 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 seemed | xcomp |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 winter | cc |
| 56 | in | in | ADP | _ | 60 winter | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 winter | det |
| 58 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 winter | amod |
| 59 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 60 winter | compound |
| 60 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 time | conj |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grieved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grieve | past | This | father | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Lily | for father's dearest child | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | journey | past · progressive | father | home property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | gerund | father not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | bring | should | father | Lily | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument what=Theme she=Destination | ||||
| 6 | come | past | father | a fine castle | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | is a | past | a garden | the castle | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | seem | past | it | of one half | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | is a | to-infinitive | summer time and the other half winter | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/44/6/