Grimms' Fairy Tales, Lily and the Lion, sentence 9
This done, they were riding away well pleased, when up sprang a fierce lion, and roared out, ‘Whoever has stolen my roses shall be eaten up alive!’
Who acts: flowers · What happens: do, ride, spring, roar out, steal, eat up · To what, where: This, fierce lion, Whoever
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 done | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 riding | punct |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 riding | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 riding | aux |
| 6 | riding | ride | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 done | advcl |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 riding | advmod |
| 8 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 pleased | advmod |
| 9 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 away | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sprang | punct |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 sprang | advmod |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 when | compound:prt |
| 13 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 riding | parataxis |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 lion | det |
| 15 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 lion | amod |
| 16 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sprang | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 roared | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 roared | cc |
| 19 | roared | roar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sprang | conj |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 roared | compound:prt |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 stolen | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 stolen | punct |
| 23 | Whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 stolen | aux |
| 25 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 eaten | advcl |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 roses | nmod:poss |
| 27 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 stolen | obj |
| 28 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 eaten | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 eaten | aux:pass |
| 30 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 roared | advcl |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 30 eaten | compound:prt |
| 32 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 eaten | xcomp |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 done | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | participle · passive | This | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | ride | past · progressive | flowers = flower | away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | spring | past | a fierce lion | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location lion=Theme | |||||
| 4 | roar out | past | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | steal | present · perfect · passive | Whoever | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary rose=Theme | |||||
| 6 | eat up | shall · passive | alive property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/44/9/