Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Blue Light, sentence 62
‘Do what I bid you,’ replied the soldier, and again this third night the princess was obliged to work like a servant, but before she went away, she hid her shoe under the bed.
Who acts: you, I, princess · What happens: do, bid, reply, oblige, work, go away · To what, where: you, soldier, princess, shoe, bed
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Blue Light. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Do | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 Do | obj |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 bid | nsubj |
| 5 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 bid | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 9 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Do | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 soldier | det |
| 11 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 replied | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 obliged | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 obliged | cc |
| 14 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 night | advmod |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 night | det |
| 16 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 night | amod |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 obliged | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 princess | det |
| 19 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 obliged | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 obliged | aux:pass |
| 21 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Do | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 work | mark |
| 23 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 obliged | advcl |
| 24 | like | like | ADP | _ | 26 servant | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 servant | det |
| 26 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 work | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 hid | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 hid | cc |
| 29 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 31 went | mark |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 went | nsubj |
| 31 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 hid | advcl |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 went | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 went | punct |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 hid | nsubj |
| 35 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Do | advcl |
| 36 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 shoe | nmod:poss |
| 37 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 hid | obj |
| 38 | under | under | ADP | _ | 40 bed | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 bed | det |
| 40 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 hid | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Do | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | imperative | you not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | bid | past | I | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | you not said here | the soldier | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent soldier=Topic | ||||
| 4 | oblige | past · passive | the princess | night | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 5 | work | to-infinitive | like a servant | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | go away | past | princess | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | hide | past | princess | princess's shoe | the bed | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shoe=Patient under bed=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/46/62/