Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Raven, sentence 44
He rose up without delay, eager to start on his way and to reach the castle of Stromberg, but he had no idea in which direction he ought to go.
Who acts: man · What happens: rise up, start, reach, have, go · To what, where: way, castle, idea, direction
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Raven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rose | nsubj |
| 2 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 rose | compound:prt |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 5 delay | case |
| 5 | delay | delay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rose | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 eager | punct |
| 7 | eager | eager | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 delay | amod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 start | mark |
| 9 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 eager | xcomp |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 way | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 way | nmod:poss |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 start | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 reach | cc |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 reach | mark |
| 15 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 start | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 castle | det |
| 17 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 reach | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Stromberg | case |
| 19 | Stromberg | Stromberg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 castle | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 had | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 had | cc |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 had | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rose | conj |
| 24 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 idea | det |
| 25 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 had | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 direction | case |
| 27 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 28 direction | det |
| 28 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 idea | nmod |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 go | nsubj |
| 30 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 go | aux |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 go | mark |
| 32 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 direction | acl:relcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise up | past | man | without delay | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | start | to-infinitive | man not said here | man's way | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | reach | to-infinitive | man not said here | the castle of Stromberg | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent castle=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | past | man | no idea | which direction | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient | |||
| 5 | go | ought | man | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/47/44/