Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Raven, sentence 62
The man now thought he should like to continue his journey, but the giant begged him to remain for a day or two longer until the return of his brother, who was away in search of provisions.
Who acts: man, giant, brother · What happens: think, like, continue, beg, remain, be · To what, where: journey, man, search, provisions · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Raven. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, giant, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 thought | advmod |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 like | nsubj |
| 6 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 like | aux |
| 7 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 continue | mark |
| 9 | continue | continue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 like | xcomp |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 journey | nmod:poss |
| 11 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 continue | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 begged | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 begged | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 giant | det |
| 15 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 begged | nsubj |
| 16 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 begged | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 remain | mark |
| 19 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 begged | xcomp |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 day | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 day | det |
| 22 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 remain | obl |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 two | cc |
| 24 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 day | conj |
| 25 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 two | advmod |
| 26 | until | until | ADP | _ | 28 return | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 return | det |
| 28 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 remain | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 brother | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 brother | nmod:poss |
| 31 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 return | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 away | punct |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 away | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 away | cop |
| 35 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 brother | advmod |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 search | case |
| 37 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 away | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 provisions | case |
| 39 | provisions | provision | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 search | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the man | now | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | like | should | man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | continue not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | man's journey | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent journey=Theme | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | the giant | man | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | remain not said to happen | to-infinitive | the giant not said here | until the return of man's brother; day | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | past | man's brother | search of provisions | away property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | journey | man | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | return | man's brother | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 9 | search | provisions | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/47/62/