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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Goose, sentence 16

When he came to the forest the little old grey man met him likewise, and greeting him, said: ‘Give me a piece of your cake and a drink out of your bottle; I am so hungry and thirsty.’

Who acts: Dummling, little old grey man, I · What happens: come, meet, greet, say, give, be · To what, where: forest, Dummling, piece, me, bottle · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dummling, little old grey man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclcasedetobldetamodamodamodnsubjparataxisobjadvmodpunctccadvclobjpunctpunctpunctccompiobjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodccdetconjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodccompccconjpunctpunctrootWhenADVhePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETforestNOUNtheDETlittleADJoldADJgreyADJmanNOUNmetVERBhimPRONlikewiseADV,PUNCTandCCONJgreetingVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTGiveVERBmePRONaDETpieceNOUNofADPyourPRONcakeNOUNandCCONJaDETdrinkNOUNoutADPofADPyourPRONbottleNOUN;PUNCTIPRONamAUXsoADVhungryADJandCCONJthirstyADJ.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 cameadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 saidadvcl
4totoADP_6 forestcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 forestdet
6forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mandet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
10greygreyADJDegree=Pos11 manamod
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 metnsubj
12metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameparataxis
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 metobj
14likewiselikewiseADV_12 metadvmod
15,,PUNCT_17 greetingpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 greetingcc
17greetinggreetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 cameadvcl
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 greetingobj
19,,PUNCT_3 camepunct
20saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21::PUNCT_23 Givepunct
22‘'PUNCT_23 Givepunct
23GivegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf20 saidccomp
24meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 Giveiobj
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 piecedet
26piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing23 Giveobj
27ofofADP_29 cakecase
28youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 cakenmod:poss
29cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing26 piecenmod
30andandCCONJ_32 drinkcc
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 drinkdet
32drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing26 piececonj
33outoutADP_36 bottlecase
34ofofADP_36 bottlecase
35youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 bottlenmod:poss
36bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing23 Giveobl
37;;PUNCT_41 hungrypunct
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 hungrynsubj
39ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 hungrycop
40sosoADV_41 hungryadvmod
41hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos20 saidccomp
42andandCCONJ_43 thirstycc
43thirstythirstyADJDegree=Pos41 hungryconj
44..PUNCT_41 hungrypunct
45’'PUNCT_41 hungrypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastDummlingthe forestvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to forest=Initial_Location
2meetpastthe little old grey manDummlinglikewise propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent
3greet speech: greetgerundDummling not said hereDummlingvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
4say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5giveinfinitivea piece of your cake and a drinkmeyour bottlevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient piece=Theme
6ispresentIhungry propertytree rules
7beI not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/48/16/