Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 15
Meantime the old king was lingering on in daily hope of his son’s return, till at last the second son said, ‘Father, I will go in search of the Water of Life.’
Who acts: Meantime, second son, I, return, son · What happens: linger on, say, go, hope, return, search · To what, where: daily hope, search, Water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Meantime, second son, I, return), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lingering | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 king | amod |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lingering | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 lingering | aux |
| 6 | lingering | linger | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 lingering | compound:prt |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 hope | case |
| 9 | daily | daily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hope | amod |
| 10 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lingering | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 return | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 son | nmod:poss |
| 13 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 return | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 son | case |
| 15 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hope | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 last | punct |
| 17 | till | till | ADP | _ | 19 last | case |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 last | case |
| 19 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lingering | parataxis |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 son | det |
| 21 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 22 son | amod |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 said | nsubj |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 last | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 go | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ‘ | ADP | _ | 26 Father | case |
| 26 | Father | Father | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 go | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Father | punct |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 go | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 go | aux |
| 30 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 said | ccomp |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 search | case |
| 32 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 go | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Water | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Water | det |
| 35 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 search | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Life | case |
| 37 | Life | Life | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Water | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 go | punct |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 lingering | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | linger on | past · progressive | Meantime | daily hope of king's son's return | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hope=Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the second son | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go | future | I | search of the Water of Life | ‘ Father | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in search=Location | |||
| 4 | hope | king's son's return | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | return | king's son | nom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | search | the Water of Life | nom search «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/49/15/