Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 38
So he laid himself down, and sleep fell upon him unawares, so that he did not wake up till the clock was striking a quarter to twelve.
Who acts: door, clock · What happens: lay down, sleep, fall, not wake up, strike · To what, where: door, unawares, quarter
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door, clock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 laid | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | nsubj |
| 3 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 laid | obj |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 laid | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 sleep | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sleep | cc |
| 8 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 10 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fell | obl |
| 12 | unawares | unaware | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fell | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 wake | punct |
| 14 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 19 wake | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 so | fixed |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 wake | nsubj |
| 17 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 wake | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 wake | advmod |
| 19 | wake | wake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 fell | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 wake | compound:prt |
| 21 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 25 striking | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 clock | det |
| 23 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 striking | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 striking | aux |
| 25 | striking | strike | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 wake | advcl |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 quarter | det |
| 27 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 striking | obj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 twelve | case |
| 29 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 striking | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay down | past | door | door | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Result | ||||
| 2 | sleep | present | door not said here | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | fall | past | door not said here | unawares | upon door | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | |||
| 4 | not wake up | past · do-support | door | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | strike | past · progressive | the clock | a quarter | to twelve result | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent quarter=Patient to twelve=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/49/38/