Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 6
If he could have a draught of it he would be well again; but it is very hard to get.’
Who acts: man · What happens: have, be, get · To what, where: draught
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 have | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 draught | det |
| 6 | draught | draught | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 draught | nmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 again | nsubj |
| 10 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 again | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 again | cop |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 again | advmod |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 have | advmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 hard | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 hard | cc |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 hard | expl |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 hard | cop |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 hard | advmod |
| 19 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 have | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 get | mark |
| 21 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 hard | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | could | man | a draught of draught | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent draught=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | would | man | again, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | man not said here | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get | to-infinitive | man not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/49/6/