Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 60
The old king was still very angry with his youngest son, and thought that he really meant to have taken away his life; so he called his court together, and asked what should be done, and all agreed that he ought to be put to death.
Who acts: old king, king, Life · What happens: be, think, mean, take away, call, ask · To what, where: life, court · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old king, king, Life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 king | amod |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 angry | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | cop |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 angry | advmod |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 angry | advmod |
| 7 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 son | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 son | nmod:poss |
| 10 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 11 son | amod |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 angry | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 thought | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 thought | cc |
| 14 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 meant | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 meant | nsubj |
| 17 | really | really | ADV | _ | 18 meant | advmod |
| 18 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 thought | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 taken | mark |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 taken | aux |
| 21 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 meant | ccomp |
| 22 | away | away | ADV | _ | 21 taken | advmod |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 life | nmod:poss |
| 24 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 taken | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 called | punct |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 called | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 called | nsubj |
| 28 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | parataxis |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 court | nmod:poss |
| 30 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 called | obj |
| 31 | together | together | ADV | _ | 28 called | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 asked | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 asked | cc |
| 34 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 called | conj |
| 35 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 38 done | obj |
| 36 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 done | aux |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 done | aux:pass |
| 38 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 asked | ccomp |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 agreed | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 agreed | cc |
| 41 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 agreed | advmod |
| 42 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | parataxis |
| 43 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 48 put | mark |
| 44 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 put | nsubj |
| 45 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 put | aux |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 put | mark |
| 47 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 48 put | aux:pass |
| 48 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 agreed | advcl |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 death | case |
| 50 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 put | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the old king | still | with king's youngest son; angry property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | the old king not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | mean | past | king | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | take away not said to happen | to-infinitive · perfect | king's life | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme | ||||
| 5 | call | past | Life | Life's court | together property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent court=Recipient | |||
| 6 | ask speech: ask | past | Life not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | do | should · passive | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: what=Eventuality | ||||||
| 8 | agree speech: agree | past | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | put | ought · passive | Life | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/49/60/