Grimms' Fairy Tales, The King of the Golden Mountain, sentence 26

‘You have cheated and taken in my father,’ said the son; ‘pray give him up his bond at once.’

Who acts: You, son, father · What happens: cheat, take, say, pray, give up, bond · To what, where: bond, son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The King of the Golden Mountain. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, son, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	‘	'	PUNCT	_	4 cheated	punct
2	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 cheated	nsubj
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 cheated	aux
4	cheated	cheat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 said	ccomp
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 taken	cc
6	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 cheated	conj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 father	case
8	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 father	nmod:poss
9	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 taken	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 cheated	punct
11	’	'	PUNCT	_	12 said	punct
12	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 son	det
14	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 said	nsubj
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 pray	punct
16	‘	'	PUNCT	_	17 pray	punct
17	pray	pray	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 said	ccomp
18	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 pray	xcomp
19	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 give	iobj
20	up	up	ADP	_	18 give	compound:prt
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 bond	nmod:poss
22	bond	bond	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 give	obj
23	at	at	ADP	_	24 once	case
24	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	18 give	obl
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	17 pray	punct
26	’	'	PUNCT	_	17 pray	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	cheat	present · perfect	You				vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	take	participle	You not said here			in my father	vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in father=Location
3	say speech: assert	past	the son				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	pray	infinitive					vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5	give up	infinitive		father's bond	son		tree rules
6	bond		father				nom bond «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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