Grimms' Fairy Tales, Doctor Knowall, sentence 18
The servant, however, thought he intended by that to say: ‘That is the first thief,’ and as he actually was so, he was terrified, and said to his comrade outside: ‘The doctor knows all: we shall fare ill, he said I was the first.’
Who acts: servant, That, doctor, we, I · What happens: think, intend, say, be, know, fare · To what, where: first thief, comrade, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Doctor Knowall. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, That, doctor, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 servant | det |
| 2 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 servant | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 6 thought | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 intended | nsubj |
| 8 | intended | intend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 thought | ccomp |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 that | case |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 intended | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 say | mark |
| 12 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 intended | advcl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 thief | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 thief | punct |
| 15 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 thief | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 thief | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 thief | det |
| 18 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 thief | amod |
| 19 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 thought | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 thief | punct |
| 21 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 thief | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 terrified | cc |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 was | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 was | nsubj |
| 25 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 26 was | advmod |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 terrified | cop |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 was | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 was | punct |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 terrified | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 terrified | cop |
| 31 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 thief | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 said | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 said | cc |
| 34 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 thought | parataxis |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 comrade | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 37 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 said | obl |
| 38 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 37 comrade | advmod |
| 39 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 43 knows | punct |
| 40 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 43 knows | punct |
| 41 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 doctor | det |
| 42 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 knows | nsubj |
| 43 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 said | conj |
| 44 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 43 knows | obj |
| 45 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 48 fare | punct |
| 46 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 fare | nsubj |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 fare | aux |
| 48 | fare | fare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 knows | ccomp |
| 49 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 fare | xcomp |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 said | punct |
| 51 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 said | nsubj |
| 52 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 fare | conj |
| 53 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 56 first | nsubj |
| 54 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 first | cop |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 first | det |
| 56 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 52 said | ccomp |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 48 fare | punct |
| 58 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 48 fare | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | the servant | however property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | intend | participle | servant | by that | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | servant not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | That | the first thief | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | servant | terrified property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | servant's comrade | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to comrade=Recipient | |||||
| 7 | know | present | the doctor | all | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | fare | shall | we | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | say speech: assert | past | servant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | is | past | I | first property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/52/18/