Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 165
They placed the coffin on the ground, but he went to it and took the lid off, and a dead man lay therein.
Who acts: fingers, man, dead man · What happens: place, go, take off, lie · To what, where: coffin, ground, lid
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fingers, man, dead man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 coffin | det |
| 4 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 ground | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ground | det |
| 7 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 went | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 went | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 went | nsubj |
| 11 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 placed | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 went | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 took | cc |
| 15 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 went | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 lid | det |
| 17 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 took | obj |
| 18 | off | off | ADP | _ | 15 took | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 lay | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 lay | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 man | det |
| 22 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 man | amod |
| 23 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lay | nsubj |
| 24 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 placed | parataxis |
| 25 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 24 lay | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | fingers = finger | the coffin | the ground | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent coffin=Theme on ground=Destination | |||
| 2 | go | past | man | coffin | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to it=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | take off | past | man not said here | the lid | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lie | past | a dead man | therein property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/165/