Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 168
Then he took him out, and sat down by the fire and laid him on his breast and rubbed his arms that the blood might circulate again.
Who acts: man, blood · What happens: take out, sit down, lay, rub, circulate · To what, where: fire, man, breast, arms
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, blood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 took | obj |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 took | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 sat | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sat | cc |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | parataxis |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 8 sat | compound:prt |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 fire | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fire | det |
| 12 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 laid | cc |
| 14 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sat | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 laid | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 breast | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 breast | nmod:poss |
| 18 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 laid | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 rubbed | cc |
| 20 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sat | conj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 arms | nmod:poss |
| 22 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 rubbed | obj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 circulate | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 blood | det |
| 25 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 circulate | nsubj |
| 26 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 circulate | aux |
| 27 | circulate | circulate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 rubbed | advcl |
| 28 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 circulate | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take out | past | man | fire | then | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | sit down | past | by the fire | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location | |||||
| 3 | lay | past | man | man's breast | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme on breast=Destination | ||||
| 4 | rub | past | man's arms | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | |||||
| 5 | circulate | might | the blood | again | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/168/