Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 169
As this also did no good, he thought to himself: ‘When two people lie in bed together, they warm each other,’ and carried him to the bed, covered him over and lay down by him.
Who acts: this, man, two people, people · What happens: do, think, lie, warm, carry, cover over · To what, where: good, man, bed, each · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, man, two people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 did | mark |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 did | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 did | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 thought | advcl |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 good | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 thought | nsubj |
| 9 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 himself | case |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 thought | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 lie | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 lie | punct |
| 14 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 lie | advmod |
| 15 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 people | nummod |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 lie | nsubj |
| 17 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 thought | ccomp |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 bed | case |
| 19 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lie | obl |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 17 lie | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 warm | punct |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 warm | nsubj |
| 23 | warm | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 lie | conj |
| 24 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 23 warm | obj |
| 25 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 each | fixed |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 warm | punct |
| 27 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 lie | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 carried | cc |
| 29 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 thought | conj |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 carried | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 bed | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 bed | det |
| 33 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 carried | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 covered | punct |
| 35 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 thought | parataxis |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 covered | obj |
| 37 | over | over | ADP | _ | 35 covered | compound:prt |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 lay | cc |
| 39 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 covered | conj |
| 40 | down | down | ADP | _ | 39 lay | compound:prt |
| 41 | by | by | ADP | _ | 42 him | case |
| 42 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 lay | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | this | no good | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | man | man | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lie | present | two people | bed | together property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location | |||
| 4 | warm | present | people | each | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent each=Patient | ||||
| 5 | carry | past | man not said here | man | the bed | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to bed=Destination | |||
| 6 | cover over | past | man | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Destination | |||||
| 7 | lay down | infinitive | by man | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by he=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/169/