Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 210
Then he woke up and cried: ‘Oh, what makes me shudder so?--what makes me shudder so, dear wife?
Who acts: king · What happens: wake up, cry, make · To what, where: me
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 woke | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 woke | nsubj |
| 3 | woke | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 woke | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 cried | cc |
| 6 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 woke | conj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 makes | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 makes | punct |
| 9 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 12 makes | discourse |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Oh | punct |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 makes | nsubj |
| 12 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 woke | parataxis |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 makes | obj |
| 14 | shudder | shudder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 makes | xcomp |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 makes | xcomp |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 makes | punct |
| 17 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 19 makes | punct |
| 18 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 makes | nsubj |
| 19 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 makes | conj |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 makes | obj |
| 21 | shudder | shudder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 makes | xcomp |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 wife | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 wife | punct |
| 24 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 wife | amod |
| 25 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 makes | obl |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 woke | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wake up | past | king | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | king not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | make | present | me | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material i=Product | |||||
| 4 | make | present | me | dear wife obl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material i=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/210/