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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 3

Or when stories were told by the fire at night which made the flesh creep, the listeners sometimes said: ‘Oh, it makes us shudder!’

Who acts: fire, night, listeners, creep · What happens: tell, make, say · To what, where: stories, flesh creep, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, night, listeners, creep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubj:passaux:passccompcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relcldetcompoundobjpunctdetnsubjadvmodpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjccompobjxcomppunctpunctrootOrCCONJwhenSCONJstoriesNOUNwereAUXtoldVERBbyADPtheDETfireNOUNatADPnightNOUNwhichPRONmadeVERBtheDETfleshNOUNcreepNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlistenersNOUNsometimesADVsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTOhINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmakesVERBusPRONshudderNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OrorCCONJ_5 toldcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 toldmark
3storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur5 toldnsubj:pass
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 toldaux:pass
5toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 saidccomp
6bybyADP_8 firecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 firedet
8firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldobl
9atatADP_10 nightcase
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldobl
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 madensubj
12mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 nightacl:relcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 creepdet
14fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing15 creepcompound
15creepcreepNOUNNumber=Sing12 madeobj
16,,PUNCT_18 listenerspunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 listenersdet
18listenerslistenerNOUNNumber=Plur20 saidnsubj
19sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind20 saidadvmod
20saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21::PUNCT_26 makespunct
22‘'PUNCT_26 makespunct
23OhohINTJ_26 makesdiscourse
24,,PUNCT_23 Ohpunct
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 makesnsubj
26makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 saidccomp
27uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs26 makesobj
28shuddershudderNOUNNumber=Sing26 makesxcomp
29!!PUNCT_26 makespunct
30’'PUNCT_26 makespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpast · passivethe firestoriesnightvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient
2makepastnightthe flesh creepvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset creep=Product
3say speech: assertpastthe listenerssometimes propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4makepresentcreepusvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material we=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/3/