Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 62
‘If that is all that is wanted,’ answered the youth, ‘it is easily done; but if I learn how to shudder as fast as that, you shall have my fifty talers.
Who acts: I, you · What happens: be, answer, do, learn, shudder, have · To what, where: that, youth, tree, fifty talers
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 wanted | mark |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 wanted | cop |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 wanted | det:predet |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 wanted | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 wanted | aux:pass |
| 8 | wanted | want | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 answered | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 wanted | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
| 11 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 youth | det |
| 13 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 answered | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 done | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 done | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 done | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 done | aux:pass |
| 18 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 19 done | advmod |
| 19 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 answered | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 have | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 have | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 learn | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 learn | nsubj |
| 24 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 have | advcl |
| 25 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 shudder | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 shudder | mark |
| 27 | shudder | shudder | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 learn | xcomp |
| 28 | as | as | ADV | _ | 29 fast | advmod |
| 29 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 27 shudder | advmod |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 that | case |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 fast | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 learn | punct |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 have | nsubj |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 have | aux |
| 35 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 answered | conj |
| 36 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 talers | nmod:poss |
| 37 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 talers | nummod |
| 38 | talers | taler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 have | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | that | want property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the youth | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent youth=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | do | present · passive | tree | easily property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | learn a condition, not said to happen | present | I | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | shudder | to-infinitive | I not said here | fast property | vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | have | shall | you | my fifty talers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent taler=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/62/