Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 7
‘That, too, must be an art of which I understand nothing!’
Who acts: That, I · What happens: be, understand · To what, where: art, nothing
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 art | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 art | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 That | punct |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 2 That | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 That | punct |
| 6 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 art | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 art | cop |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 art | det |
| 9 | art | art | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 which | case |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 understand | obl |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 understand | nsubj |
| 13 | understand | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 art | parataxis |
| 14 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 13 understand | obj |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 art | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 art | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | must | That | a art | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | understand | present | I | nothing | of a art | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/7/