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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 93

‘Ah, be silent,’ said the hostess, ‘so many prying persons have already lost their lives, it would be a pity and a shame if such beautiful eyes as these should never see the daylight again.’

Who acts: hostess, these · What happens: be, say, pry, lose, not see · To what, where: hostess, many prying persons, pity, daylight · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hostess, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctcopccomppunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctadvmodamodamodnsubj:passauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjauxcopdetoblccdetconjmarkamodamodnmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetobjadvmodpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTAhINTJ,PUNCTbeAUXsilentADJ,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEThostessNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTsoADVmanyADJpryingVERBpersonsNOUNhaveAUXalreadyADVlostVERBtheirPRONlivesNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXaDETpityNOUNandCCONJaDETshameNOUNifSCONJsuchADJbeautifulADJeyesNOUNasSCONJthesePRONshouldAUXneverADVseeVERBtheDETdaylightNOUNagainADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 silentpunct
2AhahINTJ_5 silentdiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Ahpunct
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 silentcop
5silentsilentADJDegree=Pos8 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 silentpunct
7’'PUNCT_5 silentpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 hostessdet
10hostesshostessNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
11,,PUNCT_10 hostesspunct
12‘'PUNCT_19 lostpunct
13sosoADV_14 manyadvmod
14manymanyADJDegree=Pos16 personsamod
15pryingpryVERBVerbForm=Ger16 personsamod
16personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur19 lostnsubj:pass
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 lostaux
18alreadyalreadyADV_19 lostadvmod
19lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 saidconj
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 livesnmod:poss
21liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur19 lostobj
22,,PUNCT_27 pitypunct
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 pitynsubj
24wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 pityaux
25bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 pitycop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 pitydet
27pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing19 lostobl
28andandCCONJ_30 shamecc
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 shamedet
30shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing27 pityconj
31ififSCONJ_34 eyesmark
32suchsuchADJDegree=Pos34 eyesamod
33beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos34 eyesamod
34eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur30 shamenmod
35asasSCONJ_39 seemark
36thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem39 seensubj
37shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin39 seeaux
38neverneverADVPronType=Neg39 seeadvmod
39seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 lostadvcl
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 daylightdet
41daylightdaylightNOUNNumber=Sing39 seeobj
42againagainADV_39 seeadvmod
43..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
44’'PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isinfinitivesilent propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe hostessvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hostess=Topic
3prygerundvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4losepresent · perfect · passivemany prying personstree rules
5is awouldhostessa pity and a shame such beautiful eyestree rules
6not seeshouldthesethe daylightagainvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer daylight=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/57/93/