Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 148
There was once a king, whose queen had hair of the purest gold, and was so beautiful that her match was not to be met with on the whole face of the earth.
Who acts: king, queen · What happens: be, have, not meet · To what, where: hair, match
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 had | punct |
| 7 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 8 queen | nmod:poss |
| 8 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 king | acl:relcl |
| 10 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 had | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 gold | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 gold | det |
| 13 | purest | pure | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 gold | amod |
| 14 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hair | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 beautiful | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 beautiful | cc |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 beautiful | cop |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 beautiful | advmod |
| 19 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 was | parataxis |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 met | mark |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 match | nmod:poss |
| 22 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 met | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 met | aux:pass |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 met | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 met | mark |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 met | aux:pass |
| 27 | met | meet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 beautiful | advcl |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 face | case |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 face | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 face | det |
| 31 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 face | amod |
| 32 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 met | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 earth | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 earth | det |
| 35 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 face | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a king | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | past | queen | hair of the purest gold | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | beautiful property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not meet | past · passive | queen's match | with the whole face of the earth | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme with face=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/148/