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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 167

Now as the king to whom the wood belonged was hunting in it, his dogs came to the tree, and began to snuff about, and run round and round, and bark.

Who acts: wood, dogs · What happens: belong, hunt, come, begin, snuff, run · To what, where: hollow, tree, bark

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wood, dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetoblcasenmoddetnsubjacl:relclauxadvclcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctccconjadvmodccconjpunctccoblpunctrootNowADVasADPtheDETkingNOUNtoADPwhomPRONtheDETwoodNOUNbelongedVERBwasAUXhuntingVERBinADPitPRON,PUNCThisPRONdogsNOUNcameVERBtoADPtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTsnuffVERBaboutADV,PUNCTandCCONJrunVERBroundADVandCCONJroundADV,PUNCTandCCONJbarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem11 huntingadvmod
2asasADP_4 kingcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 huntingobl
5totoADP_6 whomcase
6whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel4 kingnmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wooddet
8woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing9 belongednsubj
9belongedbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 whomacl:relcl
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 huntingaux
11huntinghuntVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 cameadvcl
12ininADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 huntingobl
14,,PUNCT_17 camepunct
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 dogsnmod:poss
16dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur17 camensubj
17camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18totoADP_20 treecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 treedet
20treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing17 cameobl
21,,PUNCT_23 beganpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 begancc
23beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 cameconj
24totoPART_25 snuffmark
25snuffsnuffVERBVerbForm=Inf23 beganxcomp
26aboutaboutADV_25 snuffadvmod
27,,PUNCT_29 runpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 runcc
29runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 cameconj
30roundroundADV_29 runadvmod
31andandCCONJ_32 roundcc
32roundroundADV_30 roundconj
33,,PUNCT_35 barkpunct
34andandCCONJ_35 barkcc
35barkbarkNOUNNumber=Sing29 runobl
36..PUNCT_17 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belongpastthe woodvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
2huntpast · progressiveking's dogs not said herehollownowas the kingvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in it=Location
3comepastking's dogsthe treevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tree=Initial_Location
4beginpastking's dogs not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5snuffto-infinitiveking's dogs not said hereabout propertyvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6runpresentking's dogs not said herebarkround propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/167/