Grimms' Fairy Tales, Iron Hans, sentence 86
The following day the king’s daughter again called to him that he was to bring her a wreath of field-flowers, and then he went in with it, she instantly snatched at his cap, and wanted to take it away from him, but he held it fast with both hands.
Who acts: boy, daughter · What happens: follow, call, be, go in, snatch, want · To what, where: following day, boy, cap, wreath · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Iron Hans. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 5 king | case |
| 7 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 day | nmod |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 9 called | advmod |
| 9 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 called | obl |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 bring | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bring | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 bring | cop |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 bring | mark |
| 16 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 called | advcl |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bring | obj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 wreath | det |
| 19 | wreath | wreath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bring | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 flowers | case |
| 21 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flowers | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 field | punct |
| 23 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 wreath | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 went | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 went | cc |
| 26 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 went | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 went | nsubj |
| 28 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 called | parataxis |
| 29 | in | in | ADV | _ | 28 went | advmod |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 it | case |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 went | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 snatched | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 snatched | nsubj |
| 34 | instantly | instantly | ADV | _ | 35 snatched | advmod |
| 35 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 went | conj |
| 36 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 cap | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 cap | nmod:poss |
| 38 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 snatched | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 wanted | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 wanted | cc |
| 41 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 snatched | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 take | mark |
| 43 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 wanted | xcomp |
| 44 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 take | obj |
| 45 | away | away | ADV | _ | 43 take | advmod |
| 46 | from | from | ADP | _ | 47 him | case |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 take | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 held | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 51 held | cc |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 held | nsubj |
| 51 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 called | conj |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 held | obj |
| 53 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 51 held | advmod |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 hands | case |
| 55 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 56 hands | det |
| 56 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 held | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | participle · passive | the following day the king's daughter | boy | again | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to he=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is | past | boy | bring property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go in | past | boy | then | with wreath | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with it=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | snatch | past | daughter | boy's cap | instantly property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | want | past | daughter not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | take away not said to happen | to-infinitive | daughter not said here | wreath | from boy; away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent it=Theme from he=Initial_Location | |||
| 8 | hold | past | boy | wreath | with both hands; fast property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/59/86/