Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean, sentence 14
The straw hit on a good idea, and said: ‘I will lay myself straight across, and then you can walk over on me as on a bridge.’
Who acts: straw, I, you · What happens: hit, say, lay, walk over · To what, where: straw, good idea, myself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (straw, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 straw | det |
| 2 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 3 | hit | hit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 straw | acl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 idea | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 idea | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 idea | amod |
| 7 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hit | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 lay | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 lay | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 lay | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 lay | aux |
| 15 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 16 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 lay | obj |
| 17 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 18 across | advmod |
| 18 | across | across | ADV | _ | 15 lay | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 walk | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 walk | cc |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 walk | advmod |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 walk | nsubj |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 walk | aux |
| 24 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 lay | conj |
| 25 | over | over | ADV | _ | 24 walk | advmod |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 walk | obl |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 bridge | case |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 bridge | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bridge | det |
| 31 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 walk | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 lay | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | participle | the straw not said here | a good idea | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the straw | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | lay | future | I | myself | across property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Result | |||
| 4 | walk over | can | you | then | on me; as a bridge; over property | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/7/14/