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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean, sentence 4

Then the straw began and said: ‘Dear friends, from whence do you come here?’

Who acts: straw, Dear friends · What happens: begin, say, come · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (straw, Dear friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjccconjpunctpunctamodnsubjpunctmarkadvmodauxnsubjccompadvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETstrawNOUNbeganVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTDearADJfriendsNOUN,PUNCTfromSCONJwhenceADVdoAUXyouPRONcomeVERBhereADV?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 beganadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 strawdet
3strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing4 begannsubj
4beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 saidcc
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 beganconj
7::PUNCT_10 friendspunct
8‘'PUNCT_10 friendspunct
9DeardearADJDegree=Pos10 friendsamod
10friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur16 comensubj
11,,PUNCT_16 comepunct
12fromfromSCONJ_16 comemark
13whencewhenceADVPronType=Int16 comeadvmod
14dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 comeaux
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 comensubj
16comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
17herehereADVPronType=Dem16 comeadvmod
18??PUNCT_4 beganpunct
19’'PUNCT_4 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastthe strawthenvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2say speech: assertpastthe straw not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comepresent · do-supportDear friendsherewhence propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/7/4/